Alcohol and Gun Violence

This work is exploring the various associations between alcohol use and gun violence, with implications for community-wide interventions and policies. Publications are included below.


Current Projects

School Violence, Adverse Childhood Experiences, and Youth Mental Health/Well-being, Rajan S & Branas C - This work explores the relationship between student exposure to school gun violence and various forms of school security strategies and their impact on youth mental health and other child health outcomes.


Trauma Free NYC and Gun Injury ACEs, Rauh V & Rajan S - Trauma-Free NYC aims to bring together New Yorkers who are committed to creating trauma-informed partnerships across the city. We promote the integration of scientific advances regarding the causes and effects of trauma into the work of any organization, individual, or public servant actively involved in the well-being of New Yorkers.


Relevant Publications

School Violence Exposure as an Adverse Childhood Experience: Protocol for a Nationwide Study of Secondary Public Schools

Sonali Rajan, Navjot Buttar, Zahra Ladhani, Jennifer Caruso, John P. Allegrante, Charles Branas, JMIR Research Protocols, 2024. Protocol for a national study examining relationships between school gun violence exposure, ACEs, and adolescent mental health and school outcomes. 

Experiences of Online Bullying and Offline Violence-Related Behaviors Among a Nationally Representative Sample of US Adolescents, 2011–2019

Noah T. Kreski, Qixuan Chen, Mark Olfson, Magdalena Cerdá, Silvia S. Martins, Pia M. Mauro, Charles C. Branas, Sonali Rajan, Katherine M. Keyes, Journal of School Health, 2022. National analysis showing associations between online bullying and offline violence-related behaviors including weapon carrying. 

Youth Exposure to Violence Involving a Gun: Evidence for Adverse Childhood Experience Classification 

Sonali Rajan, Charles C. Branas, Dawn Myers, Nina Agrawal, Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 2019. Evidence supporting the classification of youth gun violence exposure as an adverse childhood experience, with implications for trauma and development. 

Reducing Gun Violence Using Alcohol-Related Convictions

Kaufman E, Morrison C, Branas C, JAMA Internal Medicine, 2019

Association of Drug and Alcohol Use With Adolescent Firearm Homicide at Individual, Family, and Neighborhood Levels

Hohl B, Wiley S, Wiebe DJ, Culyba AJ, Drake, R, Branas C, JAMA Internal Medicine, 2017

A Momentary Exposures Analysis of Proximity to Alcohol Outlets and Risk for Assault

Morrison C, Dong B, Branas C, Richmond TS, Wiebe DJ, Addiction, 2017

Alcohol Use and Firearm Violence

Branas C, Han SH, Wiebe DJ, Epidemiologic Review, 2016